At Barclier we guide you through every step of the process to obtain Spanish nationality. Our team of experts takes care of the administrative formalities, advises you on the requirements and deadlines, and ensures that you comply with all current regulations. Whether by residence, marriage or option, we are here to provide you with a clear and uncomplicated process, so that you can enjoy all the rights and benefits that Spanish nationality grants.
Obtaining Spanish Nationality
To obtain Spanish Nationality, there are several ways: by residence, origin, option, letter of nature or possession of state. The process varies according to each case, but generally requires a period of legal residence in Spain, good civic conduct and the passing of exams such as the CCSE and DELE ( if applicable).


Requirements to apply for Spanish Nationality by Residence
- Legal and continuous residence in Spain for 10 years (terms reduced to 5, 2 or 1 year in certain cases).
- Good citizenship and no criminal record.
- Passing the CCSE (constitutional and sociocultural knowledge) and DELE (level A2 of Spanish, if you are not a Spanish speaker) exams.
- Justification of financial means and roots in Spain.
Spanish Nationality Exam 2025
To obtain Spanish nationality by residence in 2025, it is necessary to pass two exams administered by the Instituto Cervantes:
- Spanish Constitutional and Sociocultural Knowledge Test (CCSE): Evaluates knowledge of the Spanish Constitution and Spanish social and cultural reality.
- Diploma de Español como Lengua Extranjera (DELE) level A2 or higher: This diploma certifies a basic level of proficiency in Spanish.
Spanish Nationality Consultation
To check the status of your Spanish Nationality application, you can do so in the following ways:
- Online: Through the electronic office of the Ministry of Justice(Cómo va lo mío). You will need your file number and digital certificate.
- By telephone: Calling the Ministry of Justice at 902 007 214 or 91 837 22 95.
- In person: At the Territorial Management of the Ministry of Justice or at the Civil Registry where you filed the application.
If you need help, Barclier will guide you through the whole process, contact us!

Spanish Nationality Examination Questions
The Spanish Nationality Exam(CCSE) tests knowledge about the culture, history and Constitution of Spain. Some common questions include:
- What is the political form of the Spanish State?
- Parliamentary monarchy
- Who is the head of state in Spain?
- The King
- What is the official currency of Spain?
- Euro
- How many autonomous communities does Spain have?
- 17
- Which city is the capital of Spain?
- Madrid
The exam consists of 25 multiple-choice questions, and you must get at least 15 right to pass. At Barclier, we help you with the preparation and application process, contact us!

Choosing Barclier to obtain Spanish Nationality
From Barclier we offer you a specialized service as Spanish nationality lawyers. We have preparation for the application exams and we speed up the process to be able to obtain the nationality as soon as possible.
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Frequently Asked Questions about Spanish Nationality
Yes, Spanish nationality can be withdrawn from a foreigner in certain cases, such as:
1. Fraudulent acquisition: If it is discovered that the person obtained the nationality through falsehood, concealment or fraud.
2. Service or oath to a foreign State: If the person voluntarily acquires another nationality or enters the service of an enemy country in times of war.
3. Voluntary renunciation: If the citizen expressly declares that he/she renounces Spanish nationality.
In order to obtain Spanish nationality, it is necessary to have no criminal record. Some crimes that may prevent the concession are:
1.Serious crimes: Homicide, sexual assault, terrorism, drug trafficking, among others.
2. Documentary falsehood crimes: Use of false documents or fraud in the residence.
3. Crimes against public order: Participation in criminal organizations or corruption.
The Spanish nationality process can take between 1 and 3 years if it is processed through ordinary channels. However, when filed through a specialized lawyer by telematic means, the term is usually reduced to 1 year or less in many cases.
At Barclier, we expedite your application and manage the entire process so that you can obtain your nationality as soon as possible. Contact us!
Spain and the United States do not have a dual nationality agreement, which means that a Spanish citizen who acquires U.S. nationality must renounce Spanish nationality and vice versa.
However, in practice, some citizens maintain both nationalities if Spain is not notified of the acquisition of the other. Legal advice is recommended to analyze each case.
Yes, as a Spanish citizen, you can reunite your sister under certain requirements established in the regulations on Family Reunification. The requirements include:
1. Economic dependency: The reunited person must be economically dependent on you.
2. Age: The sister must be under 18 years of age or, in the case of adults, be in a situation of disability or economic dependency.
With Spanish nationality, you can maintain dual nationality with certain countries, mainly those of Latin America, Andorra, Equatorial Guinea, Portugal and the Philippines. It is not necessary to renounce your previous nationality if you come from these countries. For more details, you can consult the complete article at the Spanish Ministry of Justice.