It is an authorization for temporary residence in Spain, which may be granted to non-EU foreign citizens who are in Spain and can prove that they are the spouse or common-law partner of a Spanish citizen (main case). The family roots will also be applicable in the case of ascendants or descendants of a Spanish citizen, or of his/her spouse or common-law partner.
What is Arraigo Familiar in Spain?
Arraigo familiar is a type of residence authorization in Spain that allows certain foreigners in an irregular situation to obtain a residence permit for exceptional circumstances. It is granted to those who have family ties with Spanish citizens or, in some cases, with minors of Spanish nationality in their care.
Arraigo Familiar requirements
To apply for family roots, documents such as the birth certificate of the Spanish child or of the applicant (in the case of being the child of a Spanish national), a valid passport and proof of cohabitation or parental responsibility, among others, must be presented.
This procedure is handled at the Immigration Office of the province in which the applicant resides and, once approved, allows the applicant to obtain a legal residence permit in Spain.
Arraigo Familiar 5 years Requirements
In order to access a 5-year residence and work authorization under the “arraigo familiar”, the applicant must meet one of these requirements:
Be the child of a Spanish father or mother of origin.
Be the spouse or registered domestic partner of a Spanish citizen.
Being an ascendant of a Spanish minor or of an EU citizen if he/she is a dependent.
Arraigo Familiar by marriage requirements
The arraigo familiar por matrimonio is a residence authorization for foreigners who are married or are a registered domestic partner with a Spanish citizen. With the reform of the Reglamento de Extranjería, those who meet these requirements can directly obtain a 5-year residence with work authorization.
Types of Family Roots
Arraigo Familiar per child of Spanish legal age
The “arraigo familiar por hijo mayor de edad español” is a residence authorization for foreigners who are parents of a Spanish child who has reached the age of majority.
Arraigo Familiar for parents over 65 years of age
The “arraigo familiar” for parents over 65 years of age is a residence authorization in Spain that allows parents of Spanish citizens who are over 65 years of age and are in an irregular situation to regularize their situation and obtain a residence permit for family reasons.
Family roots for domestic partners
The “arraigo familiar por pareja de hecho” is a type of residency authorization for foreigners who are in a stable relationship with a Spanish citizen and wish to regularize their situation in Spain. The domestic partner must be duly registered.
Family Rootedness by Marriage
Arraigo familiar por matrimonio is a type of residence authorization in Spain that allows foreigners to regularize their situation if they are married to a Spanish citizen. This authorization allows them to obtain legal residence in Spain for family reasons and, in some cases, may also include the right to work.
Family roots for siblings
Family roots for siblings is not a modality directly provided for by Spanish legislation. However, there are exceptional circumstances under which some siblings of Spanish citizens could try to regularize their situation through other mechanisms, although generally a specific residence permit is not granted for the simple bond of brotherhood. However, there are some options such as Family Regrouping.
Why do the Arraigo Familiar with Barclier?
If you are looking to regularize your situation in Spain through family roots, Barclier is the ideal option to guarantee a fast, safe and hassle-free process. We are an agency and law firm specialized in immigration and migration, with extensive experience in the processing of residence permits for family roots.
Family Rootedness Testimonials with Barclier
Frequently asked questions about Arraigo Familiar in Spain
The community card is for family members of European citizens, while the “arraigo familiar” is for those in an irregular situation with family ties to a Spanish citizen.
The processing time for family integration can vary depending on several factors, such as the workload of the Immigration Office, the complexity of the case or the documentation submitted. However, in general, the family integration process usually takes between 3 and 6 months from the filing of the application to the resolution.
To apply for family roots in Spain:
Requirements:
– To be in an irregular situation in Spain.
– To have a family relationship with a Spanish citizen (father/mother, spouse).
– Not to have a criminal record or entry ban.
Documents:
– Passport, criminal record, proof of family relationship, census registration, proof of residence of the Spanish citizen.
Steps:
– Complete form EX-10.
– Submit the application at the Immigration Office or at the E-Office.
– Pay the administrative fee (form 790, code 052).
– Wait for the resolution (between 3 and 6 months).
Result: If approved, you will receive a green card for 1 year.
It is advisable to have legal advice to facilitate the process.
To apply for family roots in Spain, you will need the following documents:
– Full passport (or identity card, if you are from an EU country).
– Criminal record certificate from the country of residence and from the countries where you have lived in the last 5 years.
– Birth certificate of the applicant and, if applicable, of the Spanish family member (to prove the family relationship).
– Marriage certificate or domestic partnership certificate (if applicable).
– Certificate of joint census registration with the Spanish citizen (if residing with him/her).
– Proof of residence of the Spanish citizen (such as his/her Spanish DNI or residence certificate).
– Form EX-10 duly completed.
– Paid administrative fee (form 790, code 052).
Other specific documents may be required depending on your particular situation, so it is advisable to consult with us before preparing any documents.
